Like many coin collectors Paul enjoyed collecting stamps and coins at a young age, eagerly looking through piles of change for pre 1920 silver, the H ,KN and of course the bun pennies.
Several careers later and after having indulged his passion for vintage motorcycles, he moved to Cornwall. It was here where he had the opportunity to take his hobby more seriously. The majority of his collection was assembled the old fashioned way working from lists. Business was conducted by letters and telephone calls with trusted dealers.
Paul had a love of history all his life. It was one of the few subjects that he really enjoyed at school. Passion for history and his love of coins and medals fused to become the driving force of a collection which was remarkable in its breadth and quality. His research along a branch of history created the interest in collecting something tangible from that era and exploring further the history around that coinage.
His collection ranged from the pre Roman civilisations of the Middle East, through the Roman era and then into our own history. Indeed Britain was his main focus, from early hammered medieval coinage, through to the high quality milled coins up until decimalisation. He also researched Britain's influence on coinage used throughout the Empire. The coins were complimented by a comprehensive collection of medallions and medals which more specifically evidenced an event or era. Small nuggets of information were scattered about the collection on scraps of paper, ready to explore another avenue or topic.
Paul appreciated the fine artistry of coin designers, dies and medals. He possessed great knowledge of how our coinage was developed, the materials used and the processes employed from design to mint. He was always pleased to talk about his collection with those fortunate enough to visit, be it the coinage or the events in history which influenced it. There is no doubt the coins were a source of enormous pride and pleasure.
Proof Set 1911Long Set (12 Coins) Five Pounds, Two Pounds, Sovereign, Half Sovereign, Halfcrown, Florin, Shilling, Sixpence and Maundy Set, the gold extremely attractive with minor hairlines only, the silver with attractive matching light tone, nFDC to FDC with minor hairlines only, the case in good overall condition, we note a similar set described as 'virtually as struck' realised over £12000 in a London saleroom last year
Proof Set 1937 (4 coins) Five Pounds to Half Sovereign nFDC with a few hairlines and light contact marks, retaining almost full mint brilliance, in the original case of issue, case in good condition with some small scuffs and a small tear on the rear right underside corner, we note a similar set realised over £14000 at a recent London auction
Halfcrown 1658 CromwellESC 447 A/UNC and retaining much original lustre , the reverse with the attractive grey tone associated with this issue, a superbly struck example with the portrait retaining much of the original frosting, the highest points showing light friction to the highest points, the fields with very light contact marks, all Cromwell pieces desirable and sought after in this high state of preservation
Proof Set 1902Long Matt Set 13 coins Five Pounds, Two Pounds, Sovereign, Half Sovereign, Crown, Halfcrown, Florin, Shilling, Sixpence and Maundy Set nFDC the Five Pounds and Crown with very minor friction, the Maundy Penny with a thin scratch, some minor nicks and hairlines to the silver, the case in fair condition
United Kingdom Golden JubileeGold Proof Set 2002 very impressive Royal Mint issue comprising 2002 £5 Crown, £2 ,£1, 50/20/10/5/2 and 1 Pence plus Maundy Set, the Maundy Twopence with the Queen's nose very weakly struck giving a strange appearance to the portrait, nFDC, some coins with a hint of toning, cased as issued with certificate
United Kingdom 1982 Gold Proof Four Coin Sovereign Collection, Gold Five Pounds, Two Pounds, Sovereign and Half Sovereign FDC in the box of issue, no certificate, the box with a few marks
Florin 1848 Pattern Obverse a, Reverse Ai, as the adopted currency design without the obverse linear circle, Plain edge, ESC 886, nFDC the obverse with a few surface nicks, attractively toned with much eye appeal
NobleEdward III Fourth Coinage, Pre-Treaty period, (1356-1361) London Mint, 7.72 grammes, variety with one annulet either side of the lis at the top of the reverse cross S.1490var, NVF with some light scuffs near the centre on each side
The VictoriaAnniversary 5 Coin GoldCollection 2001 comprising Gold Five Pound Crown 2001 FDC this with a frosted field with polished portrait (only 750 of the 3500 issued have this), Sovereigns (4) 1877S Shield Back GF, 1886M George and the Dragon NVF/GF, 1890 NVF/VF, 1900 NVF, all housed in a round green box with certificate
United Kingdom 1994 Gold Proof Four Coin Sovereign Collection, Gold Five Pounds, Two Pounds Tercentenary of the Bank of England, Sovereign and Half Sovereign FDC with certificate in the original box of issue
United Kingdom 2000 Gold Proof Four Coin Sovereign Collection, Gold Five Pounds, Two Pounds, Sovereign and Half Sovereign nFDC to FDC in the original box of issue with certificate
PennyAlfred the Great, King of Wessex, (871-899) Canterbury Mint, Wessex Lunettes type, bust with bonnet, lunettes broken in centre of curve, BMC ia, S.1057, North 626, King's name AELBR [ED], moneyer Sigestef, VF patinated, with an edge chip from 3 to 5 o'clock
TestoonHenry VIII Southwark Mint S.2367 mintmark E on reverse, the obverse mintmark not visible, 7.64 grammes, About Fine with a flan crack on the edge at 1 o'clock, good portrait for the grade with most of the facial features visible
Nine Pence Bank Token 1812 Plain edgePattern in silver by T.Wyon Jr. ESC 1478 UNC or near so and toned, the obverse with some scratches below the bust, Very Rare
Ar denarius. Claudius. C, 46-47 AD Rome. Rev; DE BRITANN on architrave of triumphal arch surmounted by equestrian statue left between two trophies. RIC I 34. Grainy surfaces with some light hotn silver deposits on rev. 3.61g. NVF
Maundy Set 1699 ESC 2390 NEF to EF with a few light adjustment lines, a nicely matched set both in colour and in grade, rated R2 by ESC, and the first such complete set of this date we have offered
Halfpenny 1694 Peck 602 GEF the flan with some light porosity, a very high grade example for this type, all coppers of this era very seldom seen, must surely be one of the finest remaining examples
Halfpenny 1797 Pattern Bronzed Copper Restrike Peck 1173 R61 nFDC attractively toned, probably rarer than Peck states, indeed we have only offered one previous example, this in June 2006 and realised £220 in UNC, this easily the superior piece
Sovereign 1820 Short date figures, closely spaced, with open 2, as Marsh 4, similar type to the Bentley collection Lot 945, a different date arrangement to that normally seen on the short date type, Fine/Good Fine with some thin scratches on the obverse, far superior to the example in the Bentley collection, many times scarcer than the closed 2 type, Short date coin as results show on our archive database
Coronation of William and Mary 1689 35mm diameter in silver Eimer 312 the official Coronation issue Obverse Busts right conjoined and draped GVLIELMVS. ET. MARIA. REX. ET. REGINA. Reverse Jove hurls thunder at Phaeton falling from his chariot. NE TOTVS ABSVMATVR Exergue INAVGVRAT. II.AP 1689 by J.Roettier GEF/EF
Africa a varied and useful group (70) Trial pieces (2) British West AfricaShilling 1952 struck in steel with TRIAL on both sides UNC, Nigeria Shilling 1962 with TRIAL in obverse and reverse fields UNC, Southern Rhodesia (17) Crown 1953, Halfcrowns (4) 1936, 1937, 1940, 1947, Two Shillings (2) 1935, 1940, Shillings (2), Sixpence 1932, Threepences (2) 1936, 1941, Pennies (3) 1934, 1937, 1944, Halfpennies (2) 1934, 1944, in mixed grades some EF, Medal 1965 Rhodesia Independence EF, Rhodesia 20 Cents 1964 Fine, German East Africa (4) One Rupie 1910J, Half Rupie 1904A, 1 Heller 1908J, Half Heller 1904A, East Africa and Uganda (7) 25 Cents 1906, One Cent (5) 1901 Aluminium, 1909, 1912H, 1913, 1917H, One Pice 1897, in mixed grades most VF to GEF, East Africa (15) 50 Cents 1922, 1948, 25 Cents 1913, 10 Cents (5) 1936 (2) George V and Edward VIII issues, 1941, 1951, 5 Cents (5) Edward VIII 1936KN, 1941, 1942, 1952, 1963, One Cent 1952 in mixed grades, One Shilling (2)1949, 1952 many in lustrous UNC, Sierra Leone 10 Cents 1796 GVF toned, Nigeria - British West Africa (4) Penny 1907, One Tenth Penny (3) 1908, 1909, 1911H GVF to GEF, British West Africa (19) Two Shillings 1913, One Shilling 1939, Sixpence 1919H, Threepences (2) 1914, 1945H, Pennies (9) 1915H, 1920H, 1936 Edward VIII, 1936H Edward VIII, 1936KN Edward VIII, 1940, 1940KN, 1943, 1951, Halfpennies (2) 1915H, 1936KN Edward VIII, One Tenth Penny (3) 1932, 1936, 1940, in mixed grades, many EF to UNC and lustrous, along with a small group of mixed African paper money (9) these modern issues in high grades
Napoleonic and related in bronze (10) comprising Napoleons first Victory 1796 40mm diameter, by Gayard, 1798 Conquest of Egypt 41mm diameter by Brenet, Peace of 1801 40mm diameter by Bucher, Coronation 1804 in Paris 40mm by Andreu/Jeuffroy, Vienna captured 1805 42mm diameter by L.Manfredini, Supremacy as Emperor 1806 40mm by Andrieu, Battle of Salamanca by Brenet for Mudie, Louis XIV Entry into Paris 1814 40mm diameter by Andrieu/Brenet, Napoleon Return from Elba 1815 40mm diameter by Brenet, Napoleon death 1821 40mm diameter by Brenet, GVF to GEF an interesting group, with the attribution tickets and purchase prices
South Africa Proof Set 1953 (11 coins) KM#PS26 Gold Pound, Half Pound, and Crown to Farthing, nFDC to FDC a few coin with light toning, in the blue box of issue
Crown 1696 Third Bust, First Harp, ESC 94 GVF/VF with some underlying lustre, the reverse with very light adjustment marks, ESC states the same rarity as the first bust coin, but our archive database shows many times more examples of the First bust coin being offered, so probably rarer than stated by ESC
Ar tetradrachm. Alexander III the Great. Cyprus. Amathos. C, 325-323 BC. Rev; Zeus seated l holding eagle, flying eagle in field l. Price, 3085. Some surface deposits on obverse. 17.19g. GVF
GroatHenry V type C with mullet on right shoulder S.1765 VF on a full flan, excellent portrait, the mullet very clear, a very attractive example of this scarcer issue, most examples usually encountered Fine or below
Peace of Breda 1667 56mm diameter in silver by J.Roettier, Eimer 241 Obverse Bust right, laureate, Reverse Britannia seated on sea-shore, left, surveys her fleet, above, sun pierces clouds, FAVENTAE DEO Exergue: BRITANNIA, NVF once lightly cleaned, now retoned
PennyEdward the Confessor Pyramids type S.1184 +ĐORREONEOFRPIEC, York Mint, moneyer Thor GVF with some slightly uneven tone, overall an attractive evenly struck piece
Shilling 1693 9 over 0 ESC 1076A VF and nicely toned, with the usual weak area on the King's wreath, nevertheless pleasing and with excellent eye appeal
Victorian CentenaryCollection 2001 a 3-coin set comprising Sovereigns (2) 1901P Fine, 2001 UNC, and Five Pound Crown 2001 with the frosted field and Cameo portrait (only 750 issued of this type) FDC in the maroon box of issue with certificate
South Africa Proof Set 1952 (11 coins) KM#PS24 Gold Pound, Half Pound, and Crown to Farthing, nFDC to FDC bronze and gold fully lustrous, some of the silver attractively toned, an excellent set, in the blue box of issue
South Africa Proof Set 1952 (11 coins) KM#PS24 Gold Pound, Half Pound, and Crown to Farthing, nFDC to FDC the silver almost fully lustrous, the Penny toned on the reverse, in the blue box of issue
South Africa Proof Set 1953 (11 coins) KM#PS26 Gold Pound, Half Pound, and Crown to Farthing, nFDC to FDC the Crown with some toning, the Halfpenny with a small tone spot, in the blue box of issue
Ar Shekel. Phoenicia, Tyre. C, 126/5 BC-AD 65/6. Dated CY 30 (97/6 BC). Obv; Laureate bust of Melkart right. Rev; Eagle standing left on prow; palm frond behind; to left, LΛ (date) above club; monogram to right, Phoenician bet between legs. DCA-Tyre 74; Rouvier 2013; BMC 116-7. Over cleaned. 13.75g. NVF/ Fine
Coronation of George II 1727 34mm diameter in silver by J.Croker Eimer 510 the official coronation issue Obverse Bust left Laureate, armoured and draped, GEORGIVS. II. D.G. MAG. BR. FR. ET. HIB. REX. Reverse the King enthroned right, is crowned by Britannia VOLENTES. PER. POPVLOS Exergue: CORON. XI. OCTOB. MDCCXXVII EF/GEF toned with an edge nick
Great Seals of the Realm, an impressive six piece collection of medallic 5 ounce pure silver issues depicting the Royal seals of Victoria, Edward VII, George V (2), George VI and Elizabeth II superb engraving well presented with detailed historical documentation UNC in the wooden box of issue with certificates
Ar denarius. Pertinax. C, 193 AD Rome. Rev; OPI DIVIN TR P COS II, Ops, draped and diademed, seated left, holding grain ears in right hand. RIC 8a. Frosty surfaces. Rare. 2.46g. G Fine
Shilling 1889 Small Jubilee HeadESC 1354Davies 984 dies 1C EF/AU with golden tone, the obverse with some long, thin scratches, extremely rare in this grade
India (96) Madras PresidencyGold Star Pagoda (1740-1807) VF, Gold Fanam Fine, Rupee (6) 1835, 1840 (3), 1903, 1904, Half Rupee 1840, 1910, Quarter Rupee 1840, 2 Annas (6) 1841, 1889, 1891, 1897, 1906C, 1907, 1 Anna (8) 1907B, 1913, 1935, 1936, 1939, 1941, 1942, 1947, Half Anna (4) 1835 East India Company (2), 1877, 1942, Quarter Anna (17) 1832 Bombay Presidency 1835 East India Company, 1858 East India Company, 1891, 1903, 1905, 1910, 1914C, 1919, 1928, 1933, 1934C, 1935, 1936, 1938, 1939, 1940, 1/12th Anna (32) 1835 East India Company, 1848 East India Company 1862, 1878, 1894, 1897 silvered, 1898, 1904, 1910, 1912, 1914, 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1920, 1921, 1923, 1924, 1926, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1939, 1941, Half Pice (6) 1895, 1906, 1910, 1921, 1930, 1932C, One Pie East India Company, Bengal Presidency, 1/96th Rupee Madras Presidency 1794, East India Company Cash Coinage (4) 20 Cash 1808. 10 Cash 1808 (2), 5 Cash 1808, Fantasy Crown East India Company William IV portrait, India - Republic Coinage (6) Rupee 1976, half Rupee (2) 1950, 1954, Quarter Rupee 1950, 10 Paise 1955, One Pice 1955, in mixed grades, many of the fractional Annas lustrous UNC
Shilling 1651 Commonwealth, No stops on obverse, ESC 983B a bold Fine, the reverse with a few signs of flan stress, otherwise very pleasing for the grade
Coronation of George III 1761 34mm diameter in silver by L.Natter. Eimer 694 Obverse Bust right laureate and armoured, GEORGIVS. III. D.G. M. BRI. FRA. ET. HIB. REX. F.D. Reverse the king enthroned, left crowned by Britannia standing before him. PATRIAE. OVANTI Exergue. CORONAT. XXII. SEPT. CDDCCLXI GVF with some contact marks and an edge nick
Wellington and related bronze medals (4) 1808 - British Army Arrives in the Peninsula 40mm by Brenet for Mudie, Eimer 988 EF, 1809 Battle of Travera 40mm in bronze Eimer 999 by Mills/La Fitte, 1809 Passage of the Douro 40mm diameter by Brenet for Mudie Eimer 997, 1811 English Army on the Tagus, 40mm by Petit for Mudie, all EF to GEF
Two PoundsSilver Britannias (12) 1999 (4), 2005 (4), 2007 (4) Lustrous UNC, along with Austria Maria Theresa Thalers 1780 Restrikes (2) Lustrous UNC with some toning
Napoleon - Re-establishment of Culture 1802 50mm in bronze by Andrieu, Obverse bare head of Napoleon, right, Reverse Religion reclines, aided by Prudence, About UNC and nicely toned
Half Farthings (3) 1847 Small 7 in date, as Peck 1596, AU/UNC with some lustre and a tone spot on the obverse, 1851 Peck 1597 UNC with traces of lustre, 1852 Peck 1598 UNC and attractively toned with underlying lustre
Proof Set 1937 15 coin set Farthing - Crown with Maundy UNC to nFDC with a few minor contact marks, bronze and brass with good subdued lustre, case in good condition
Coronation of Charles II 1661 29mm diameter in Silver by T.Simon, the official Coronation Issue Eimer 221 Obv. Bust right crowned and draped, Rev. the King enthroned, left, crowned by Peace hovering above EVERSO.MISSVS.SVCCVRRERE.SECLO.XXIII APR.1661 Fine with an old scratch on the reverse